Interest Rate

An interest rate is the cost of borrowing money or the reward for saving it.

1 min read Borrowing Money

What it means

An interest rate is the cost of borrowing money or the reward for saving it. It's shown as a percentage.

Example

A mortgage with a 4% interest rate will usually cost less than one with a 5% rate if everything else is the same.

Why it matters

Interest rates affect mortgages, loans, credit cards and savings accounts.

Even a 1% difference can make a significant difference over many years.

Why do interest rates change?

Many rates are influenced by the Bank of England base rate, although lenders set their own products.

Related terms

This term comes up a lot when you're saving money.

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